MRC Working Party on Congenital Dislocation of the Hip. Surgery for congenital dislocation of the hip in the UK as a measure of outcome screening. Management of dislocated hips with Pavlik harness treatment and ultrasound monitoring. Harding MG, Harcke HT, Bowen JR, Guille JT, Glutting J. Performing dynamic sonography of the infant hip. New possibilities for the diagnosis of congenital hip joint dislocation by ultrasonography. Congenital hip dysplasia in the light of early and very early diagnosis. Clinical practice guideline: early detection of developmental dysplasia of the hip. 1968 56:179-93.Ĭommittee on Quality Improvement, Subcommittee on Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip. Congenital dysplasia of the hip in the Navajo infant. The African neonatal hip and its immunity from congenital dislocation. Etiology, pathogenesis and possible prevention of congenital dislocation of the hip. Perinatal observations on the etiology of congenital dislocation of the hip. A post-natal survey for congenital displacement of the hip. A review of 589 patients and their families. Acetabular dysplasia and familial joint laxity: two etiological factors in congenital dislocation of the hip. Is there a difference between the epidemiologic characteristics of hip dislocation diagnosed early and late?. Late diagnosis CDH in the years 1970 to 1974. Congenital dislocation of the hip in Norway. Neonatal screening for hip joint instability. Gross RH, Wisnefske M, Howard TC, Hitch M. Early diagnosis and treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip. It is important to diagnose developmental dysplasia of the hip early to improve treatment results and to decrease the risk of complications.īarlow TG. Surgery is an option for children in whom nonoperative treatment has failed and in children diagnosed after six months of age. Bracing is first-line treatment in children younger than six months. The role of ultrasonography is controversial, but it generally is used to confirm diagnosis and assess hip development once treatment is initiated. Palpable hip instability, unequal leg lengths, and asymmetric thigh skinfolds may be present in newborns with a hip dislocation, whereas gait abnormalities and limited hip abduction are more common in older children. Diagnosis is made by physical examination. The identification of risk factors, including breech presentation and family history, should heighten a physician’s suspicion of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Developmental dysplasia of the hip refers to a continuum of abnormalities in the immature hip that can range from subtle dysplasia to dislocation.
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